arfis: Automated Remote File Inclusion Search

[This was originally published on the OSVDB blog.]

Nutshell What you see here is the output of the ”arfis project”, a simple perl script. It automatically downloads and extract PHP projects from sourceforge.net and checks for Remote File Inclusion vulnerabilities. It then post’s the potential (now it’s -potential-, cause the script is in an early stadium) vuln to this blog.

The idea behind this tool was joked about by several VDB managers over a year ago due to the growing trend of false vulnerability reports popping up in 2006 and 2007. The style of many posts to mail lists were becoming the same, several signatures suggesting a tool or group was involved appeared and it was speculated that many remote file inclusion (RFI) vulnerabilities were the result of a very primitive “grep and gripe” style vulnerability ‘research’. Jump to today and we have this script doing what we suspected all along. Some will proclaim “genious!” and others may be quick to download and taste the fame of being a “vulnerability researcher”. Before you plan your victory party and brush up your resume to include vulnerability research, consider that this script is blindly searching projects for specific lines that suggest an application is vulnerable to RFI. Without looking at the source code manually, there is no way to accurately determine if it is a legitimate vulnerability or a false positive. The people using this script don’t seem to fully understand that and blindly use the tool w/o consideration.

Recently, eight or so of these arfis-found vulnerabilities were reported to milw0rm for inclusion in their database. Upon examination, six of the eight were not legitimate vulnerabilities. Of the two that were, one had been reported two years prior. This is a good indication of how trustworthy the tool is, early release or not, and what kind of burden it places on VDBs who do their best to vet vulnerability disclosures to a limited degree.

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